TA的每日心情 | 奋斗 2020-5-6 08:48 |
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签到天数: 140 天 [LV.7]常住居民III
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我一直疑问为什么有些视频解码时显示格式是:H264,大部分又是:AVC1 u! l4 D) `. w2 b6 E) I
我在搜索编程资料时在微软的msdn上发现的:; i# W! f3 c3 H4 w" W; Q+ u! M
原文:http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd757808(v=vs.85).aspx( I/ M2 ~1 F! n* l7 |
FOURCC:AVC1 描述:H.264 bitstream without start codes.
' a+ Q8 Q' I) Q4 }5 g7 F FOURCC:H264 描述:H.264 bitstream with start codes.* d/ r# P( Q! x7 s( a6 o+ O
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$ s/ I/ J" B' o- Y H.264 Bitstream with Start Codes" b d6 F2 P( Q" S+ @ p( ~
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H.264 bitstreams that are transmitted over the air, or contained in MPEG-2 program or transport streams, or recorded on HD-DVD, are formatted as described in Annex B of ITU-T Rec. H.264. According to this specification, the bitstream consists of a sequence of network abstraction layer units (NALUs), each of which is prefixed with a start code equal to 0x000001 or 0x00000001.
' V) Q8 t& N! g这段话的大致意思是:带有开始码的H.264视频一般是用于无线发射、有线广播或者HD-DVD中的。这些数据流的开始都有一个开始码:0x000001 或者 0x00000001. p4 I- l* I5 V! w: [, ~& g
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H.264 Bitstream Without Start Codes. U4 e3 X2 i; Z) v
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The MP4 container format stores H.264 data without start codes. Instead, each NALU is prefixed by a length field, which gives the length of the NALU in bytes. The size of the length field can vary, but is typically 1, 2, or 4 bytes.
$ g8 y# u8 G& z7 E这段话的大致意思是:没有开始码的H.264视频主要是存储在MP4格式的文件中的。它的数据流的开始是1、2或者4个字节表示长度数据。
2 @3 ~4 ^: Z }3 a原文中的"NALU"简单说是H.264格式中的最基本的单元,是一个数据包。8 f* Y" ~+ e! V' F5 t* d
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