最简单的游戏程序代码~

hays2002

#include 0 V- q4 L. q; b f#include // DirectDraw所使用的头文件; #define MAP_X 64 #define MAP_Y 48 . _( ?/ U7 V; l4 T7 e4 ?$ X/ W// 变量、声明函数； W1 Q$ f( t% U7 \1 M. lLPDIRECTDRAW lpDD; // DirectDraw对象; LPDIRECTDRAWSURFACE lpDDSPrimary; //主页面，就是你看到的屏幕 / B4 D0 a w$ mLPDIRECTDRAWSURFACE lpDDSBack; //后备页面，用于翻转屏幕 LPDIRECTDRAWSURFACE lpBK; //地图页面 ' S3 ?$ S9 A3 O# e: ILPDIRECTDRAWSURFACE lpPlayer; //英雄页面 9 ~' A5 K- h/ V& ^LPDIRECTDRAWSURFACE lplogo; //logo页面 LPDIRECTDRAWSURFACE lphays; //海斯 , Y/ a# {- K! Nint MAP[MAP_Y][MAP_X]={ 2 a7 A1 v2 `6 h5 W{1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}, 6 \- B: X6 `) o% M3 D{1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1}, 5 r3 m+ l V. N5 I8 V{1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1}, {1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1}, : n) W/ {- ~. H' v. Y5 A{1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1}, {1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,0,1}, W/ N! U) R3 G& t4 p{1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,1}, {1,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,1,1,0,1}, {1,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1}, ) v3 G' Y& ^. ~1 O. ?{1,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,1}, {1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,1}, {1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1}, + y' _# Y/ @& _7 n' d{1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1}, 3 l& l4 F9 e, S3 s& i1 C$ Y. d{1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1}, 5 q1 l$ b6 G, h, K{1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1}, {1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1}, ( F* q0 l/ A& \{1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1}, ! t) B* ^7 X T" a$ o( |" M{1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1}, {1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1}, {1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1}, ; ^0 H9 H. }4 i9 v{1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1}, {1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1}, 2 e/ s1 I$ p9 g2 S{1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1}, $ v5 O+ d8 t5 K; T* y{1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}}; * }' J. T7 ^4 L; T4 o+ m% } 7 k+ i" r8 H% z int SX=0,SY=0; //地图坐标 2 d( {; K) F) K5 V3 uint old_SX=0,old_SY=0; RECT rect; //blt用的巨型 % s4 ?+ H: h' s- r* V8 @int speed=10; ! X w4 L7 z* R+ B! ~) E' Ltypedef struct{ int x,y; //当前坐标 / M6 r( ~* T* R- F/ Fint old_x,old_y; //旧的坐标 # [# N* E/ ~& eint Way; //方向 * o$ g1 D6 ?" g, }1 ^) ^int Stats; //状态 }Role; 8 x8 u4 e! b9 Y$ w0 S: r- X! C8 vRole Hero={1, 8 m5 _: o% g. `/ | 1, 0, / E* T* A& ?+ v6 m 0, 0}; ! T& s$ n. ~ R6 ]- ^8 j" x1 ?) _ //函数声明列表 . W& K/ T( q# X9 ?: C2 P % F* T+ f& w; b# E0 O. f( L4 P7 CRECT GetRect(int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2); $ ^) B V# H/ [) |0 l- ?void MainLoop(); ' w7 L$ O! F1 K- C( ?/ fvoid Gamehead(); void BackGround(); 5 g3 R ]- x" v5 FLPDIRECTDRAWSURFACE bitmap_surface(char* file_name); DWORD DDColorMatch(IDirectDrawSurface *pdds, COLORREF rgb); 3 w$ f$ C/ V' S, E4 g1 u9 |! z/ DHRESULT DDSetColorKey(IDirectDrawSurface *pdds, COLORREF rgb); LRESULT CALLBACK WinProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam); 9 d3 |8 w( u: O& ~$ xvoid Delay(long time); //时间函数 . }1 J ]5 M( K( x0 l3 HBOOL InitWindow(HINSTANCE hInstance, int nCmdShow); // 创建主工作窗口; : G0 j1 D+ d0 f% B! UBOOL InitDDraw(void); // 初始化DirectDraw并且打印字 #define SafeRelease(x) if (x) { x->Release(); x=NULL; } void Cleanup(void); // 卸载DirectDraw函数； 8 n% n" ]8 z% PBOOL InitWindow(HINSTANCE hInstance, int nCmdShow) { HWND hwnd; // 窗口句柄; ! u9 B4 Y/ E& p: x5 A WNDCLASS wcex; // 窗口类结构; // 设置窗口类结构; ) ~! b' V2 Q& A' O) R' K wcex.style=0; // 风格; wcex.lpfnWndProc=WinProc; // 窗口处理程序; 3 T7 X' Y, X0 H- N) H wcex.cbClsExtra=0; // 扩充风格; 3 Y, P7 _2 \$ n: z8 W# y wcex.cbWndExtra=0; // 扩充程序; wcex.hInstance=hInstance; // 应用程序hInstance句柄; wcex.hIcon=LoadIcon(hInstance,IDI_APPLICATION); // 读入默认的图标; wcex.hCursor=LoadCursor(NULL,IDC_ARROW); // 读入默认鼠标形状; wcex.hbrBackground=(HBRUSH)GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH);//窗口背景; + {4 Y- A* S/ M' r$ A( p wcex.lpszMenuName=NULL; // 窗口目录; wcex.lpszClassName= "DirectX--Hello"; // 窗口的类名 u' o( r0 L8 y4 ^& v // 注册窗口类; 7 A0 s, q1 D, V2 t N4 {* c RegisterClass(&wcex); // 创建主窗口; 0 `. ?. P2 } k' S& M hwnd=CreateWindowEx(WS_EX_TOPMOST,"DirectX--Hello","",WS_POPUP|WS_VISIBLE, 0,0,GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXSCREEN), GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYSCREEN),NULL,NULL,hInstance,NULL); 1 S5 r, M! B6 q) [6 U' O% l if(!hwnd) return FALSE; / s: Y ?- ~$ e' J: h O ShowWindow(hwnd,nCmdShow); // 显示窗口; 0 \- ]/ |: e* S2 h$ y4 H UpdateWindow(hwnd); // 更新窗口; : ?, k& m; B- p : Z/ J2 Z. e6 @ SetTimer(hwnd,1,30,NULL); return TRUE; 5 n3 U+ J4 w, e+ H* o- M' }} , V0 l/ Z4 u. S* @% B! ^. w3 a " v6 a0 j3 G; @7 n& |+ f' n8 q' GLRESULT CALLBACK WinProc(HWND hWnd,UINT message,WPARAM wParam,LPARAM lParam) { ! P* F3 e% W- L7 A* F* K+ E8 Q7 p* H switch(message) " M* V& Y, ^0 c$ h% Y' d1 E \ { case WM_TIMER: lpDDSPrimary->Flip( NULL, 0 ); break; 1 r. W1 C& f: L: q; { case WM_KEYDOWN: // 如果击键; switch(wParam) ; l9 u# }& z% I7 b. ` { case VK_UP: & S4 v1 K' P1 l. @9 z( I; Q: j Hero.Way=3; 2 T6 L. \0 n* E, U/ \, W( b if (SY<=0 && Hero.y<=240) //往上走 { 3 F& k* c, ]. Z3 x/ P SY=old_SY; Hero.y-=speed; } & f- l$ M8 a$ i9 w else if(SY>=MAP_Y-48 && Hero.y>=240) & z6 w Z6 B9 n. j { 6 _" r9 X, C# K6 \1 B. L( N" h- w# M SY=old_SY; - t0 h9 g6 V8 r/ w6 g0 B; c Hero.y-=speed; } else SY--; ) a) H' z" T/ W6 L- p2 T9 S( c break; 5 b+ m' f: p8 }+ k case VK_DOWN: Hero.Way=0; if (SY>MAP_Y-48 && Hero.y>=240) //往下走 , k; ^! P' g* i @3 X { SY=old_SY; $ w+ e# u+ R! b8 c8 x9 q Hero.y+=speed; } else if (SY<=0 && Hero.y<=240) { SY=old_SY; ( K$ D# c3 L5 m, G; }( Y Hero.y+=speed; . n; Q6 X4 n) y5 W( m# P6 |* d } else SY++; * P) Z4 J; j& X break; + M3 L; z; i2 @0 R: k4 y case VK_LEFT: Hero.Way=1; if (SX<=0 && Hero.x<=320) //往左边走 { ' A5 e/ T* G5 n& l u) ?$ u n SX=old_SX; Hero.x-=speed; } # ^$ @$ Y/ L* f6 u$ Y else if (SX>=MAP_X-32 && Hero.x>=320) 6 R( i5 E# L. ~! {9 z { $ f0 j0 f9 C* }! U: Q, Q) d4 N SX=old_SX; Hero.x-=speed; 3 E0 N) N; H9 i5 t } else SX--; R- F5 C" [! L! B B0 | # h. a' T9 A* X2 W( M2 l break; case VK_RIGHT: 4 [5 t7 W7 @: t- [, f' l Hero.Way=2; if (SX>=MAP_X-32 && Hero.x>=320) //往右边走 { : _ v% t5 y, U' ~: n8 w0 ? SX=old_SX; Hero.x+=speed; 9 h' K2 z4 i& Z } & `/ [7 a! q# ?' ?: x: U- k B else if (SX<=0 && Hero.x<=320) 5 Q, z( m! ]9 Y- h { 2 r m' H0 E3 |- K w! g% ? SX=old_SX; Hero.x+=speed; } ( c! y" Y$ q2 K1 U& \6 j$ @ else SX++; + l1 _% [7 ^) B$ Z' o) a( \3 ` break; } D' m" K. v1 g3 y , q! C, B, F1 x; q* j( I ( r$ N3 \( H1 K' G8 ` Hero.Stats++; & m' z& f) v4 _$ z' V1 | if( Hero.Stats>=3 ) Hero.Stats=0; break; case WM_DESTROY: // 退出消息循环; 4 f, R$ B2 D/ T( X% X Cleanup(); ( t. n3 O* A0 K3 R% Q PostQuitMessage(0); , k8 f+ Y. J/ S4 n1 `3 Q5 m7 { break; } // 调用缺省消息处理过程; 4 N3 |" r. ~2 }2 j return DefWindowProc(hWnd,message,wParam,lParam); } 9 C# V0 }1 }) e0 x // 本程序的最核心内容，即DirectDraw的基本功能与用法; 3 b/ @1 m% m, Z) y1 x0 a/ YBOOL InitDDraw(void) 2 l) l6 `1 v; f8 X! u- g V% B' n{ DDSURFACEDESC ddsd; HDC hdc; DDSCAPS ddscaps; // 创建DirectDraw对象; if (DirectDrawCreate(NULL,&lpDD,NULL)!=DD_OK) return FALSE; ; b# G" m+ a$ @2 y0 @. A // 设置为全屏模式; if (lpDD->SetCooperativeLevel(GetActiveWindow(), DDSCL_EXCLUSIVE|DDSCL_FULLSCREEN)!=DD_OK) return FALSE; // 设置显示模式; if (lpDD->SetDisplayMode(640,480,16)!=DD_OK) return FALSE; // 设置主页面信息; 1 u$ Q$ t) U* k7 `& S) ^ ddsd.dwSize=sizeof(ddsd); ddsd.dwFlags = DDSD_CAPS | DDSD_BACKBUFFERCOUNT; ddsd.ddsCaps.dwCaps = DDSCAPS_PRIMARYSURFACE | DDSCAPS_FLIP | 3 I0 @! Z7 t0 U4 X( s! j DDSCAPS_COMPLEX; 2 T' H& }8 W7 D- j5 p4 H ddsd.dwBackBufferCount = 1; // 创建一个表面，类似开辟一块屏幕大小的显示内存; if (lpDD->CreateSurface(&ddsd,&lpDDSPrimary,NULL)!=DD_OK) MessageBox(NULL,"SDSDSDSD","sdsdsdsdsd",0); 3 `# X/ @0 Z+ y8 c2 N- ^ 7 A2 ^& V' e! K$ W ddscaps.dwCaps = DDSCAPS_BACKBUFFER; ' ]2 T( N5 b& ?3 m' u. E6 n5 Z if ( lpDDSPrimary->GetAttachedSurface(&ddscaps, &lpDDSBack)!=DD_OK) MessageBox(NULL,"SDSDSDSD","sdsdsdsdsd",0); lpBK = bitmap_surface("map1.bmp"); lplogo = bitmap_surface("logo.bmp"); 1 X) u" n6 s6 s% \5 Y lphays = bitmap_surface("hays.bmp"); lpPlayer = bitmap_surface("PLAYER.bmp"); DDSetColorKey(lpPlayer,RGB(255,238,187)); 1 `+ m& Z/ h4 S, q, a9 C- m2 j' A return TRUE; } void Cleanup(void) " \1 c$ X9 w6 U4 ?) V7 S& ?% Y{ SafeRelease(lpBK); SafeRelease(lpPlayer); 2 E+ Q& u, @7 B2 N( v( M) o SafeRelease(lpPlayer); + S# k/ b0 \3 _- w& d4 r SafeRelease(lpDDSBack); SafeRelease(lpDD); SafeRelease(lplogo); } ( m0 T9 n9 `/ j% k. e" I // Windows的主工作函数,类似Dos下Turbo C编程的main(); 1 ]+ Y" n5 o6 N4 l8 s$ ^1 Fint PASCAL WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, ( v: z% H1 I/ x# `0 v( j( ~ LPSTR lpCmdLine,int nCmdShow) 3 M: }( X1 i3 k4 e1 m% H{ / C& @; ^1 q4 X+ j MSG msg; 6 _; l/ [3 v$ s: m' |' e# [ // 初始化主窗口; 4 O( G) e# R1 \" t* Y; b! g if (!InitWindow(hInstance,nCmdShow)) return FALSE; ' W# X" d; m8 D& O2 W- O0 e/ S! X // 初始化DirectDraw环境，并实现DirectDraw功能; + Q! r: j$ O! j( l9 Q7 e3 d if (!InitDDraw()) 3 j I) O) u7 C. T. O" H { " w8 C/ n8 z! D) B6 m j, X: G7 [ MessageBox(GetActiveWindow(),"初始化DirectDraw时出错!", 0 O7 R5 Q: T$ a" ?, s' s! }# W1 v "Error",MB_OK); void Cleanup(); + L0 [0 g" M5 B: P8 |% Z; L DestroyWindow(GetActiveWindow()); return FALSE; 8 B. m3 B/ W/ C3 L } * c# R% p) G$ A' T( _7 Q& C Gamehead(); 5 K1 u; B& h7 m4 x // 进入消息循环; while(1) 4 W1 C& v" p0 ` L { if(PeekMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0, PM_NOREMOVE)) { 3 w/ ^' G( H( {+ ~ if(!GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0 )) return msg.wParam; / F/ \8 L( Y, | TranslateMessage(&msg); 5 W4 X/ m6 p. ?0 Z, m DispatchMessage(&msg); . K8 h+ b" X' b% ]- z } else MainLoop(); } return msg.wParam; 8 Q/ ]: b% F' m5 X) J} : g8 G- t6 C m* c5 C( G" Z( J' a & O+ A: j& P p! \! P4 d, o//游戏需要用到的函数 + u$ [6 i4 B9 e+ @% h 1 I3 M. r; k, b: Svoid Gamehead() % k9 k# U$ f7 _! M2 V{ RECT rect1={0,0,178,145}; int x=80,y=100; Y2 t2 B8 \& J, e1 @ int i; / ?/ N; Z% H5 ]* z" e lpDDSPrimary->BltFast( 130+80, 202+120, lphays , &rect1, DDBLTFAST_NOCOLORKEY); + C' ]( Q2 h8 H" I& e2 e% e' i4 S for (i=0;i<6;i++) & u9 U3 B3 a8 v6 q { ; J% H, }, \2 s rect1=GetRect(i*65,0,i*65+65,202); 6 n% }" ?; R& S; d* h lpDDSPrimary->BltFast( x+=65, y, lplogo , &rect1, DDBLTFAST_NOCOLORKEY); : x G4 i* x: T8 [" L4 y& ^ Delay(500); } / z" Q l/ Q/ r7 R, y Delay(3000); } * {& u' p0 W/ Z( B void BackGround() //画地图 8 |; K3 o. V9 D6 S{ int i,j; for (i=SY;i8 {" i- j# X* k1 m& @. j for (j=SX;j

游侠无极限

干什么的？走迷宫？
) x7 `( N; {$ t
还有，代码中混杂英语和中文注译，我怀疑英文部分不是你原创

hzzh

楼主牛，我一小时只能读懂程序结构和实现方法。
不过void Delay(long time) 函数有问题，把CPU时间都白白吃光了,应该改成Sleep()

yzhlinux

不是吧，这样的程序都叫"最"简单了啊，我看来都是在写白痴程序了

hays2002

绝对原创。。。。。。void Delay(long time)   函数的功能就是用来延时的。。。。。。

yzhlinux

以下是引用hays2002在2004-4-10 15:23:06的发言：
2 ^8 d# d- a! V8 K' a绝对原创。。。。。。void Delay(long time)   函数的功能就是用来延时的。。。。。。

/ b. h! y2 r; L$ E6 \# k8 e延时还有比Sleep(int)更好的吗？不浪费cpy啊，你用循环来拖延真是大胆创新啊

游侠无极限

循环延时有是有的，不过会造成不同配置上的延时的不一致

再问一次，这个游戏到底是游的什么？？？

是什么游戏啊

hzzh

以下是引用hays2002在2004-4-10 15:23:06的发言：
3 ~" y/ Z) h& g; [7 m% v9 Y' z绝对原创。。。。。。void Delay(long time)   函数的功能就是用来延时的。。。。。。

. _0 d/ C' D4 i6 lvoid Delay(long time)   确实可以用来延时，而且延时也比较准，但是Delay()是用CPU满负荷运行换来的。
在你的程序中把Delay(long time) 换成  Sleep(long time) ，然后看看CPU的负荷就知道了。
按理说能够在一小时内编出这个游戏的人不会不知道考虑CPU效率的，除非你喜欢让CPU发烧。
+ A* f  I! g4 J) S- R3 i6 L: T) h

唐明

timeSetEvent 这个winAPI来定时不是更好马，毫秒精度应该也可以了
. P! |9 `( b/ E% n. ?7 O' B另外好像是用mfc还是什么的，mfc总是把我盟在雇里
' B9 r5 I" d. ~2 f% |" U) b4 w( |% b

rpg吗?呵呵

Eagle

楼主的编码风格真好，一会用C＋＋的风格，一会儿用C的风格，不知道楼主是不是学这两种语言的时候走火入魔了。